Welcome to an excellent, FREE resource to improve your English! I'm Daniel Gauss - MA Teachers College at Columbia University - at danielgauss31@gmail.com. If you add me at https://www.facebook.com/dgauss3 you'll get updates to this blog. (Google + works too.)
Monday, July 28, 2014
Protests by some Israelis against the war in Gaza
Many Americans support Israel for many reasons.
First, it is a stable democracy and business partner in the Middle East. Secondly, Israel is considered an ally (friend) in an area where the USA seems to have many enemies. Third, America welcomed Jewish people into this country when Jewish folks were being treated terribly in Russia and other countries (in the late 1800s). So, there are relatively many Jewish people here. I think more Jewish people live in the USA than in Israel (but I might be wrong about that). Furthermore, there are many Jewish politicians involved in the US government.
Also, many Americans know that the Jewish people have been attacked for many generations and I think Americans are sympathetic to that fact.
However, many people around the world are becoming more and more upset about what Israel is doing in Gaza. Even in Israel people are protesting against what their government is doing.
Here is an article about people in Israel who want the war against the people in Gaza to stop.
http://www.haaretz.com/news/national/1.607311
Vocabulary:
to protest - to publicly show disagreement with a policy; a protest is often done in groups of people but an individual can protest against something too
an operation - a military operation is also called a military campaign; it is an action that will take some time but which is meant to achieve some military goal
the IDF - Israeli Defense Force (the Israeli army)
rallied - a rally is a gathering of people to show support for some policy or person. to rally is to gather to show support for something
clashes - conflicts, when two rival groups meet physically and violently
leftist - more liberal, more open-minded
combatants -those who have fought in a war; so there are some Israeli soldiers who oppose the current war
was slated to begin - was scheduled to begin
the prompt resumption of - the early or quick begiining of something
casualties - those who were injured or wounded or killed
gratitude - thanks
devoted to - dedicated to, loyal to, resolved on doing something
channel these efforts for peace - Hamas and the Palestinians are digging tunnels to bring supplies into Gaza (Israel is blocking supplies from entering this area) and Israel keeps building fences to keep Palestinians out of various areas...so this person is saying that if all of this effort were being made to work for peace, there would be peace.
infrastructure of terrorism - basically this person is saying that terrorism is caused by poverty (a lack of money) and poor living conditions. If we want to end terrorism, we need to help economically develop various poor areas of the world and establish schools and businesses etc.
demonstration - a protest, when a group of people gathers to complain or express disapproval over something
right-wing incitement - conservatives causing trouble; a right-winder is usually very conservative and narrow-minded, as opposed to folks from the left-wing, who are liberal and open-minded
to combat it - to fight against it
ill-will - bad feelings
corralled - to force people into a limiting area (a rancher will corral horses)
merrily - happily
major arteries - major roads and highways
cavalry - military staff on horses
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